Research: JPEG vs WebP on varied images
Method summary: compress 10 public CC0 images (portrait, sunset, UI, text, low‑light, landscape, product, food, architecture, document) at the same target sizes (200KB/300KB/500KB/800KB). Compare file size, runtime, and perceived artifacts.
Findings
- WebP is typically 10–25% smaller at the same perceived quality for photos
- JPEG remains competitive on gradients/skin tones when tuned carefully
- PNG fits UI/text/icons or when lossless + alpha is needed
Example (before vs after)
- Original: 3.2MB → WebP 500KB (Saved ~84%)
- Original: 1.8MB → JPEG 500KB (Saved ~72%)


Try quickly in /compress?kb=300 or /compress?kb=500 and switch formats.
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